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UNINSURED CLIENTS · THIRD PARTY DAMAGE

A Car, or a Plane, Hit My House. Who Pays?

Nelson Avila
By Nelson Avila, Licensed Florida Public Adjuster (License G332385) · Florida Certified Contractor
Homeland Public Adjusters · Last reviewed: October 2026
Car crashed into a building wall with cracked stucco and a bent sign
Car crashed through the exterior wall of a Florida home

A car leaving the road and striking a house, a small plane making an emergency landing short of a runway, a delivery truck backing into a garage — these losses are jarring, structural, and often expensive, and property owners aren’t always sure where to turn first: their own homeowners policy, or the responsible party’s insurance.

Your own policy is usually the fastest path

Most homeowners and commercial property policies cover vehicle and aircraft impact as a named or covered peril, regardless of who was driving or flying. Filing with your own insurer is typically the fastest way to get repairs started, since your policy doesn’t require establishing fault the way a liability claim against a third party does. Your deductible applies, but your insurer can then pursue the responsible driver or operator’s insurance separately through subrogation.

Bedroom ceiling collapsed with debris on the bed after a vehicle struck the house
When a vehicle hits a house the damage runs far past the point of impact: ceilings, framing and finishes two rooms away.

When the third party's liability coverage matters more

If you don’t have adequate property coverage — or none at all — the driver’s auto liability policy, or an aircraft operator’s liability coverage, may be the only path to recovering the cost of repairs. This is also the better route when damage exceeds your own policy limits, since a driver or operator’s liability coverage can sometimes provide a larger pool to draw from. Filing against a third party’s liability coverage generally requires establishing that they were at fault, which is usually documented through a police or incident report.

Get the report, get the information. A police report, incident number, insurance information for the driver or operator, and photos of the vehicle or aircraft as well as your property all strengthen either path — your own claim or a direct claim against the responsible party.

For Florida and New Jersey property owners without adequate coverage

If you’re underinsured or uninsured and the damage was clearly caused by someone else’s vehicle or aircraft, you may still have options through that party’s liability coverage. Documenting the loss thoroughly from the start — the same way you would for any insured claim — puts you in the strongest position regardless of which coverage ultimately pays.

Frequently asked questions

Does homeowners insurance cover a car hitting my house?
Usually, yes. Most homeowners and commercial property policies cover vehicle and aircraft impact regardless of who was driving or flying, and your insurer can pursue the responsible party through subrogation.
Should I file with my own insurance or the driver’s insurance?
Your own policy is usually the fastest path because it doesn’t require establishing fault. The driver’s or operator’s liability coverage matters more if you’re uninsured or underinsured, or if the damage exceeds your limits.
What documents help after a vehicle hits my property?
A police report or incident number, the driver’s or operator’s insurance information, and photos of both the vehicle or aircraft and your property.
What should I do if a car crashes into my house?
Call 911 if anyone is hurt or the structure looks unstable. Get the police report number and the driver's name, insurer and policy number. Photograph everything before anything is moved, including the vehicle's position. Keep people out of the damaged area until a contractor or engineer confirms it's safe. Report the loss to your own homeowners insurer the same day, then call a public adjuster before you accept either insurer's estimate; the structural, foundation and utility damage behind a vehicle strike is routinely larger than what's visible from the street.

This article is for general information only and is not legal or insurance advice. Every policy and every claim is different — always review your own policy language or speak with a licensed public adjuster about your specific situation.

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This topic often comes up alongside Damaged by Someone Else, With No Coverage of Your Own?. If your situation involves this kind of loss, see our Third Party Uninsured Damage Claims page for how Homeland can help with the claim itself.

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